home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- $Unique_ID{BRK01083}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Doctor's Concern Over Sinusitis}
- $Subject{sinusitis Respiratory Infections nasal sinuses sinus infection
- membranes swollen membrane ostium vacuum orbital cellulitis meningitis brain
- abscesses abscess ampicillin amoxicillin}
- $Volume{H-6, A-6}
- $Log{
- Anatomy of the Nasal Cavities and Sinuses*0005501.scf
- Anatomy of the Sinuses*0005502.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- Doctor's Concern Over Sinusitis
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- QUESTION: A splitting headache drove me to the doctor's office, where after
- an examination, the diagnosis of sinusitis was made. A prescription for an
- antibiotic was given to me, but I sensed that my doctor was very concerned. I
- was required to return in just three days, but everything seemed to be going
- fine. Can you read my doctor's mind and tell me what he was worrying about?
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ANSWER: It is not difficult to imagine the concerns of a caring physician
- when faced with a case of acute sinusitis. He was already visualizing the
- possible complications, and was planning your care to avoid those
- possibilities. The sinuses are actually hollow spaces within the bones that
- form parts of the skull, normally filled with just air and lined with delicate
- mucous membranes. When an infection strikes, the membranes become swollen and
- may close the small holes (ostium) which provide drainage for the liquid
- normally formed by the tissue, and which allow for the free passage of air in
- and out of the sinus. As a result, the air in the sinus is absorbed by blood
- cells in the membranes, and the pressure within the sinus drops (vacuum
- sinusitis), which can be painful. If this condition persists, the membranes
- then produce large amounts of fluid which fill the sinus cavity, and which can
- serve as perfect breeding grounds for bacteria. As the body attempts to
- defend against this infection, it pours additional serum and white blood cells
- into the area, and soon creates a positive pressure within this closed space,
- causing pain often described as "splitting" and tenderness. This can lead to
- the extension of the infection beyond the sinus, provoking infections in the
- orbit of the eye (orbital cellulitis) as well as within the skull itself
- (meningitis and brain abscesses). However, full doses of appropriate
- antibiotics, ampicillin or amoxicillin in most cases, for 10 to 14 days, is
- usually sufficient to prevent these serious complications. Drainage of the
- sinus may be aided by using a vaporizer, which helps to reduce the pressure,
- relive the pain and hasten the recovery.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-